Global health security: the wider lessons from the west African Ebola virus disease epidemic
Identifieur interne : 000D36 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D35; suivant : 000D37Global health security: the wider lessons from the west African Ebola virus disease epidemic
Auteurs : David L. Heymann [Royaume-Uni] ; Lincoln Chen [États-Unis] ; Keizo Takemi [Japon] ; David P. Fidler [États-Unis] ; Jordan W. Tappero [États-Unis] ; Mathew J. Thomas [États-Unis] ; Thomas A. Kenyon [États-Unis] ; Thomas R. Frieden [États-Unis] ; Derek Yach [États-Unis, Suisse] ; Sania Nishtar [Pakistan] ; Alex Kalache [Brésil, États-Unis, Royaume-Uni] ; Piero L. Olliaro [Suisse, Royaume-Uni] ; Peter Horby [Royaume-Uni] ; Els Torreele [États-Unis] ; Lawrence O. Gostin [États-Unis] ; Margareth Ndomondo-Sigonda [Afrique du Sud] ; Daniel Carpenter [États-Unis] ; Simon Rushton [Royaume-Uni] ; Louis Lillywhite [Royaume-Uni] ; Bhimsen Devkota [Royaume-Uni, Népal] ; Khalid Koser [Royaume-Uni] ; Rob Yates [Royaume-Uni] ; Ranu S. Dhillon [États-Unis] ; Ravi P. Rannan-Eliya [Sri Lanka]Source :
- Lancet (London, England) [ 0140-6736 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa was unprecedented in both its scale and impact. Out of this human calamity has come renewed attention to global health security—its definition, meaning, and the practical implications for programmes and policy. For example, how does a government begin to strengthen its core public health capacities, as demanded by the International Health Regulations? What counts as a global health security concern? In the context of the governance of global health, including WHO reform, it will be important to distil lessons learned from the Ebola outbreak.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60858-3
PubMed: 25987157
PubMed Central: 5856330
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Brésil, Japon, Népal, Pakistan, Royaume-Uni, Sri Lanka, Suisse, États-Unis
- Angleterre, District de Columbia, Grand Londres, Géorgie (États-Unis), Indiana, Massachusetts, Oxfordshire, Région de Kantō, État de New York, État de Rio de Janeiro
- Cambridge (Massachusetts), Londres, New York, Oxford, Rio de Janeiro, Tokyo
- Université Columbia, Université Harvard, Université d'Oxford
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Fidler</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff6">Indiana University Maurer School of Law, Bloomington, IN, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Indiana University Maurer School of Law, Bloomington, IN</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Indiana</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tappero, Jordan W" sort="Tappero, Jordan W" uniqKey="Tappero J" first="Jordan W" last="Tappero">Jordan W. Tappero</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff7">Division of Global Health Protection, Atlanta, GA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Global Health Protection, Atlanta, GA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thomas, Mathew J" sort="Thomas, Mathew J" uniqKey="Thomas M" first="Mathew J" last="Thomas">Mathew J. Thomas</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff7">Division of Global Health Protection, Atlanta, GA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Global Health Protection, Atlanta, GA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kenyon, Thomas A" sort="Kenyon, Thomas A" uniqKey="Kenyon T" first="Thomas A" last="Kenyon">Thomas A. Kenyon</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff8">Center for Global Health, Atlanta, GA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Global Health, Atlanta, GA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Frieden, Thomas R" sort="Frieden, Thomas R" uniqKey="Frieden T" first="Thomas R" last="Frieden">Thomas R. Frieden</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff9">US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yach, Derek" sort="Yach, Derek" uniqKey="Yach D" first="Derek" last="Yach">Derek Yach</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff10">Vitality Institute, New York, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Vitality Institute, New York, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff11">World Economic Forum Global Agenda Council on Ageing, Geneva, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>World Economic Forum Global Agenda Council on Ageing, Geneva</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Geneva</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nishtar, Sania" sort="Nishtar, Sania" uniqKey="Nishtar S" first="Sania" last="Nishtar">Sania Nishtar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff12">Heartfile, Islamabad, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Heartfile, Islamabad</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Islamabad</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kalache, Alex" sort="Kalache, Alex" uniqKey="Kalache A" first="Alex" last="Kalache">Alex Kalache</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff13">International Longevity Centre (ILC) Global Alliance and ILC-Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>International Longevity Centre (ILC) Global Alliance and ILC-Brazil, Rio de Janeiro</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rio de Janeiro</settlement><region type="state">État de Rio de Janeiro</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff14">New York Academy of Medicine, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>New York Academy of Medicine, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff15">HelpAge International, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>HelpAge International, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Olliaro, Piero L" sort="Olliaro, Piero L" uniqKey="Olliaro P" first="Piero L" last="Olliaro">Piero L. Olliaro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff16">UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme on Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR), World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme on Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR), World Health Organization, Geneva</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Geneva</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff17">Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Horby, Peter" sort="Horby, Peter" uniqKey="Horby P" first="Peter" last="Horby">Peter Horby</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff17">Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Torreele, Els" sort="Torreele, Els" uniqKey="Torreele E" first="Els" last="Torreele">Els Torreele</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Public Health Program, Open Society Foundations, New York, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Public Health Program, Open Society Foundations, New York, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gostin, Lawrence O" sort="Gostin, Lawrence O" uniqKey="Gostin L" first="Lawrence O" last="Gostin">Lawrence O. Gostin</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff19">O'Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law, Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, DC, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>O'Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law, Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, DC</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">District de Columbia</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ndomondo Sigonda, Margareth" sort="Ndomondo Sigonda, Margareth" uniqKey="Ndomondo Sigonda M" first="Margareth" last="Ndomondo-Sigonda">Margareth Ndomondo-Sigonda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff20">New Partnership for Africa's Development, Pretoria, South Africa</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>New Partnership for Africa's Development, Pretoria</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Pretoria</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carpenter, Daniel" sort="Carpenter, Daniel" uniqKey="Carpenter D" first="Daniel" last="Carpenter">Daniel Carpenter</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff21">Department of Government, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Government, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region><settlement type="city">Cambridge (Massachusetts)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Harvard</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rushton, Simon" sort="Rushton, Simon" uniqKey="Rushton S" first="Simon" last="Rushton">Simon Rushton</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Chatham House, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Chatham House, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff22">Department of Politics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Politics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sheffield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lillywhite, Louis" sort="Lillywhite, Louis" uniqKey="Lillywhite L" first="Louis" last="Lillywhite">Louis Lillywhite</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Chatham House, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Chatham House, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Devkota, Bhimsen" sort="Devkota, Bhimsen" uniqKey="Devkota B" first="Bhimsen" last="Devkota">Bhimsen Devkota</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Chatham House, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Chatham House, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff23">Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Népal</country><wicri:regionArea>Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kathmandu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koser, Khalid" sort="Koser, Khalid" uniqKey="Koser K" first="Khalid" last="Koser">Khalid Koser</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Centre on Global Health Security, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre on Global Health Security, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yates, Rob" sort="Yates, Rob" uniqKey="Yates R" first="Rob" last="Yates">Rob Yates</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Chatham House, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Chatham House, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dhillon, Ranu S" sort="Dhillon, Ranu S" uniqKey="Dhillon R" first="Ranu S" last="Dhillon">Ranu S. Dhillon</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff24">Division of Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff25">Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff26">Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region><settlement type="city">New York</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Columbia</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rannan Eliya, Ravi P" sort="Rannan Eliya, Ravi P" uniqKey="Rannan Eliya R" first="Ravi P" last="Rannan-Eliya">Ravi P. Rannan-Eliya</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff27">Institute for Health Policy, Colombo, Sri Lanka</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Sri Lanka</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Health Policy, Colombo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Colombo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Lancet (London, England)</title><idno type="ISSN">0140-6736</idno><idno type="eISSN">1474-547X</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Summary</title><p>The Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa was unprecedented in both its scale and impact. Out of this human calamity has come renewed attention to global health security—its definition, meaning, and the practical implications for programmes and policy. For example, how does a government begin to strengthen its core public health capacities, as demanded by the International Health Regulations? What counts as a global health security concern? In the context of the governance of global health, including WHO reform, it will be important to distil lessons learned from the Ebola outbreak. <italic>The Lancet</italic> invited a group of respected global health practitioners to reflect on these lessons, to explore the idea of global health security, and to offer suggestions for next steps. Their contributions describe some of the major threats to individual and collective human health, as well as the values and recommendations that should be considered to counteract such threats in the future. Many different perspectives are proposed. 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Hoyois</name></author><author><name sortKey="Below, R" uniqKey="Below R">R Below</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Murray, Clj" uniqKey="Murray C">CLJ Murray</name></author><author><name sortKey="King, G" uniqKey="King G">G King</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lopez, Ad" uniqKey="Lopez A">AD Lopez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tomijima, N" uniqKey="Tomijima N">N Tomijima</name></author><author><name sortKey="Krug, Eg" uniqKey="Krug E">EG Krug</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bornemisza, O" uniqKey="Bornemisza O">O Bornemisza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ranson, Mk" uniqKey="Ranson M">MK Ranson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Poletti, Tm" uniqKey="Poletti T">TM Poletti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sondorp, E" uniqKey="Sondorp E">E 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Teijlingen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Flanigan, St" uniqKey="Flanigan S">ST Flanigan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ghobarah, Ha" uniqKey="Ghobarah H">HA Ghobarah</name></author><author><name sortKey="Huth, P" uniqKey="Huth P">P Huth</name></author><author><name sortKey="Russett, B" uniqKey="Russett B">B Russett</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fustukian, S" uniqKey="Fustukian S">S Fustukian</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cavanaugh, K" uniqKey="Cavanaugh K">K Cavanaugh</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kieny, Mp" uniqKey="Kieny M">MP Kieny</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dovlo, D" uniqKey="Dovlo D">D Dovlo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Horton, R" uniqKey="Horton R">R Horton</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Koser, K" uniqKey="Koser K">K Koser</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Edelstein, M" uniqKey="Edelstein M">M Edelstein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Koser, K" uniqKey="Koser K">K Koser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Heymann, D" uniqKey="Heymann D">D Heymann</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hennock, Ep" uniqKey="Hennock E">EP Hennock</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Roosevelt, Fd" uniqKey="Roosevelt F">FD Roosevelt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Churchill, W" uniqKey="Churchill W">W Churchill</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yong, Kj" uniqKey="Yong K">KJ Yong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mullen, Jv" uniqKey="Mullen J">JV Mullen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Irwin, A" uniqKey="Irwin A">A Irwin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gershman, J" uniqKey="Gershman J">J Gershman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jamison, Dt" uniqKey="Jamison D">DT Jamison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Summers, Lh" uniqKey="Summers L">LH Summers</name></author><author><name sortKey="Alleyne, G" uniqKey="Alleyne G">G Alleyne</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Elliot, L" uniqKey="Elliot L">L Elliot</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Evans, Tg" uniqKey="Evans T">TG Evans</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mushtaque, A" uniqKey="Mushtaque A">A Mushtaque</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chowdhury, R" uniqKey="Chowdhury R">R Chowdhury</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bevan, A" uniqKey="Bevan A">A Bevan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cormack, L" uniqKey="Cormack L">L Cormack</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Tm" uniqKey="Cheng T">TM Cheng</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yates, R" uniqKey="Yates R">R Yates</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li><li>Brésil</li><li>Japon</li><li>Népal</li><li>Pakistan</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Sri Lanka</li><li>Suisse</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>District de Columbia</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li><li>Indiana</li><li>Massachusetts</li><li>Oxfordshire</li><li>Région de Kantō</li><li>État de New York</li><li>État de Rio de Janeiro</li></region><settlement><li>Cambridge (Massachusetts)</li><li>Londres</li><li>New York</li><li>Oxford</li><li>Rio de Janeiro</li><li>Tokyo</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Columbia</li><li>Université Harvard</li><li>Université d'Oxford</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Heymann, David L" sort="Heymann, David L" uniqKey="Heymann D" first="David L" last="Heymann">David L. Heymann</name></region><name sortKey="Devkota, Bhimsen" sort="Devkota, Bhimsen" uniqKey="Devkota B" first="Bhimsen" last="Devkota">Bhimsen Devkota</name><name sortKey="Heymann, David L" sort="Heymann, David L" uniqKey="Heymann D" first="David L" last="Heymann">David L. Heymann</name><name sortKey="Horby, Peter" sort="Horby, Peter" uniqKey="Horby P" first="Peter" last="Horby">Peter Horby</name><name sortKey="Kalache, Alex" sort="Kalache, Alex" uniqKey="Kalache A" first="Alex" last="Kalache">Alex Kalache</name><name sortKey="Koser, Khalid" sort="Koser, Khalid" uniqKey="Koser K" first="Khalid" last="Koser">Khalid Koser</name><name sortKey="Lillywhite, Louis" sort="Lillywhite, Louis" uniqKey="Lillywhite L" first="Louis" last="Lillywhite">Louis Lillywhite</name><name sortKey="Olliaro, Piero L" sort="Olliaro, Piero L" uniqKey="Olliaro P" first="Piero L" last="Olliaro">Piero L. Olliaro</name><name sortKey="Rushton, Simon" sort="Rushton, Simon" uniqKey="Rushton S" first="Simon" last="Rushton">Simon Rushton</name><name sortKey="Rushton, Simon" sort="Rushton, Simon" uniqKey="Rushton S" first="Simon" last="Rushton">Simon Rushton</name><name sortKey="Yates, Rob" sort="Yates, Rob" uniqKey="Yates R" first="Rob" last="Yates">Rob Yates</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Chen, Lincoln" sort="Chen, Lincoln" uniqKey="Chen L" first="Lincoln" last="Chen">Lincoln Chen</name></region><name sortKey="Carpenter, Daniel" sort="Carpenter, Daniel" uniqKey="Carpenter D" first="Daniel" last="Carpenter">Daniel Carpenter</name><name sortKey="Dhillon, Ranu S" sort="Dhillon, Ranu S" uniqKey="Dhillon R" first="Ranu S" last="Dhillon">Ranu S. Dhillon</name><name sortKey="Dhillon, Ranu S" sort="Dhillon, Ranu S" uniqKey="Dhillon R" first="Ranu S" last="Dhillon">Ranu S. Dhillon</name><name sortKey="Dhillon, Ranu S" sort="Dhillon, Ranu S" uniqKey="Dhillon R" first="Ranu S" last="Dhillon">Ranu S. Dhillon</name><name sortKey="Fidler, David P" sort="Fidler, David P" uniqKey="Fidler D" first="David P" last="Fidler">David P. Fidler</name><name sortKey="Frieden, Thomas R" sort="Frieden, Thomas R" uniqKey="Frieden T" first="Thomas R" last="Frieden">Thomas R. Frieden</name><name sortKey="Gostin, Lawrence O" sort="Gostin, Lawrence O" uniqKey="Gostin L" first="Lawrence O" last="Gostin">Lawrence O. Gostin</name><name sortKey="Kalache, Alex" sort="Kalache, Alex" uniqKey="Kalache A" first="Alex" last="Kalache">Alex Kalache</name><name sortKey="Kenyon, Thomas A" sort="Kenyon, Thomas A" uniqKey="Kenyon T" first="Thomas A" last="Kenyon">Thomas A. Kenyon</name><name sortKey="Tappero, Jordan W" sort="Tappero, Jordan W" uniqKey="Tappero J" first="Jordan W" last="Tappero">Jordan W. Tappero</name><name sortKey="Thomas, Mathew J" sort="Thomas, Mathew J" uniqKey="Thomas M" first="Mathew J" last="Thomas">Mathew J. Thomas</name><name sortKey="Torreele, Els" sort="Torreele, Els" uniqKey="Torreele E" first="Els" last="Torreele">Els Torreele</name><name sortKey="Yach, Derek" sort="Yach, Derek" uniqKey="Yach D" first="Derek" last="Yach">Derek Yach</name></country><country name="Japon"><region name="Région de Kantō"><name sortKey="Takemi, Keizo" sort="Takemi, Keizo" uniqKey="Takemi K" first="Keizo" last="Takemi">Keizo Takemi</name></region></country><country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Yach, Derek" sort="Yach, Derek" uniqKey="Yach D" first="Derek" last="Yach">Derek Yach</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Olliaro, Piero L" sort="Olliaro, Piero L" uniqKey="Olliaro P" first="Piero L" last="Olliaro">Piero L. Olliaro</name></country><country name="Pakistan"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nishtar, Sania" sort="Nishtar, Sania" uniqKey="Nishtar S" first="Sania" last="Nishtar">Sania Nishtar</name></noRegion></country><country name="Brésil"><region name="État de Rio de Janeiro"><name sortKey="Kalache, Alex" sort="Kalache, Alex" uniqKey="Kalache A" first="Alex" last="Kalache">Alex Kalache</name></region></country><country name="Afrique du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ndomondo Sigonda, Margareth" sort="Ndomondo Sigonda, Margareth" uniqKey="Ndomondo Sigonda M" first="Margareth" last="Ndomondo-Sigonda">Margareth Ndomondo-Sigonda</name></noRegion></country><country name="Népal"><noRegion><name sortKey="Devkota, Bhimsen" sort="Devkota, Bhimsen" uniqKey="Devkota B" first="Bhimsen" last="Devkota">Bhimsen Devkota</name></noRegion></country><country name="Sri Lanka"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rannan Eliya, Ravi P" sort="Rannan Eliya, Ravi P" uniqKey="Rannan Eliya R" first="Ravi P" last="Rannan-Eliya">Ravi P. Rannan-Eliya</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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